the black stuff looks like sealant, when i took my covers off to refinish them, i noticed that ducati was super sloppy when it came to applying the sealant and the amount that was being used. the flat areas where all the metal pieces mate together are not machined flat, they have small grooves in them to hold sealant, it takes a very thin film of sealant to get the surfaces to seal, any excess will squish in and out of the surfaces, the stuff that squishes in is the problem, it eventually hardens and with vibration breaks loose and can do damage to the engine by blocking lubrication at critical times in the engines life, especially high rpm, it takes 0 seconds for damage to happen at 10k plus rpm when oil flow is blocked even for a millisecond. when i resealed my cases i use hondabond or gm gray sealant, then use a finger to spread a super thin film on both surfaces but on outer half of the surface only.... so that when i tighten the pieces down, the sealant will flow in both directions but since it was placed closer to the outer edge, less of it is likely to squish to the inside then later break off. i have removed the cases multiple times for different reasons and this method works extremely well. only thing left is to remove whatever squishes to the outside
if you look a
the aluminum pieces look they were forcefully sheered from a surface by another piece of metal, from the curly shape of two of them,
one of them looks like a formed piece, almost like a tooth or the corner of something
my opinion , is take the covers off and look for something made of similar looking metal. if you can try to workout the path/flow of the oil then work your way back with the flow of oil,