This was the main reason I came to the steps, the final dwelling of John Keats.
Contrary to how it's commonly used today, the word Romantic, especially when applied to literature or art, has nothing to do with swooning or hugging and kissing. At the core is the the desire to experience and to explore. (Which is why we are all here on ADV, no?) Tennyson best captures the essence of the romantic in Ulysses: "To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield."
In part, the Romantic movement was a rebellion against the age of reason and in part it was a rejection against the church. Both science and religion provide certainty, or at least the illusion of clarity. In doing so, we are robbed of experience. Science tells us how the world works, religion what it should mean. Both de-emphasized individual experience and neither celebrated or encouraged the emotions that provide depth to experience.
The awesome and the mysterious and the unknown are all around us. John Keats, coined the term “Negative Capability” to describe this type of perspective and it's what motivates a lot of the inmates here on ADV. Depth of experience, getting more from life,
sucking the marrow. And perhaps, as a group, we are not quite as comfortable to have an unchanging view of life (Keats refers to this as “egotistic sublime”) as your average person. Keats crystallizes this notion with the term, 'negative capability'--or, the willingness and the capacity to embrace the uncertain and the mysterious. A formula, if you will, of transcending the circumstances that form the settings of our lives. Perhaps that's what makes travelers different than tourists. The former yearn for new experiences, the latter simply want to repeat past experiences in different locations.
As a tragic aside, considered among the greatest poets in English literature, Keats was 25 when he succumbed to tuberculosis in 1821. He'd moved to Rome with his friend Severn, who noted that Keats would sometimes weep upon waking to find himself still alive.
He was buried in the Protestant Cemetery in Rome. His last request was to be placed under a tombstone bearing no name or date, only the words, "Here lies One whose Name was writ in Water."
Unfortunately the cemetery had shut down for the month when I visited.
So we'll just have to make do with a picture from my previous visit.
I had no idea at the time, but my visit to John Keats' grave fell on the same day the actor who played John Keating (in reference to Keats) in
Dead Poets Society, ended his own life. Robin Williams, RIP.
They're not that different from you, are they? Same haircuts. Full of hormones, just like you. Invincible, just like you feel. The world is their oyster. They believe they're destined for great things, just like many of you, their eyes are full of hope, just like you. Did they wait until it was too late to make from their lives even one iota of what they were capable? Because, you see gentlemen, these boys are now fertilizing daffodils. But if you listen real close, you can hear them whisper their legacy to you. Go on, lean in. Listen, you hear it? - - Carpe - - hear it? - - Carpe, carpe diem, seize the day boys, make your lives extraordinary.
(From
Dead Poet's Society.)