I have a 41 tooth sprocket, and I am very happy with the results. As previously stated, starts are easier with less clutch slipping and less throttle. When riding through a parking lot for example, your speed at idle is reduced. I took the bike to Deals Gap in April, and the drive out of low speed corners is much better. Not only do you benefit from the mechanical advantage, but in second gear coming out of some corners, you are that much closer to the sweet spot of the power band. I am not certain of this, but I believe that if the bike pulled the redline in sixth gear, it would be going 199 MPH. The magazines have tested and the actual top speed is 181 MPH. With a 41 tooth rear sprocket, the theoretical top speed is 189 MPH. I have not had the chance to do a top speed run as of yet, but someone has posted, and I think it is probably true, that he saw an increase in top speed with this sprocket. I do know for a fact that I recently raced a slightly modified Hyabusa, starting from 80 MPH, and pulled away from him all the way to 160 MPH. I think I get slightly worse gas mileage when riding hard, but in normal riding I find I can be in one gear higher than I was with the 39 tooth sprocket.